Driving apparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel

ABSTRACT

A driving apparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel includes a timing controller, a plurality of pairs of transmission lines, a plurality of source driving circuits, a plurality of terminal resistors, and a plurality of auxiliary resistors. The timing controller functions to generate a plurality of differential signals outputted via a plurality of output ports. Each output port includes two output ends for outputting a corresponding differential signal. Each pair of transmission lines is coupled to the timing controller for receiving a corresponding differential signal. Each source driving circuit is coupled to the pairs of transmission lines for receiving the differential signals so as to generate a plurality of data signals. Each terminal resistor is coupled between two terminals of a corresponding pair of transmission lines. Each auxiliary resistor is coupled between two output ends of a corresponding output port of the timing controller.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a driving apparatus, and moreparticularly, to a driving apparatus for driving a liquid crystaldisplay panel.

2. Description of the Prior Art

Because the liquid crystal display (LCD) has advantages of thinappearance, low power consumption, and low radiation, the liquid crystaldisplay has been widely applied in various electronic products for paneldisplaying. The operation of a liquid crystal display is featured byvarying voltage drops between opposite sides of a liquid crystal layerfor twisting the angles of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquidcrystal layer so that the transparency of the liquid crystal layer canbe controlled for illustrating images with the aid of the light sourceprovided by a backlight module. In general, the liquid crystal displaycomprises a driving apparatus and a liquid crystal display panel. Thedriving apparatus is employed to provide a plurality of data signals tothe liquid crystal display panel based on an image signal, a horizontalsynchronization signal, a vertical synchronization signal, a data enablesignal and a clock signal.

Along with the demands of high color depth, high resolution and highframe rate in advanced liquid crystal displays under developing, theworking frequency regarding an image display operation is required to bemuch higher. However, in the operation of a prior-art driving apparatus,the signal qualities of the differential signals received by a pluralityof source driving circuits are relatively low and quite non-uniform.Since the source driving circuit receiving the worst differential signalis also required to work properly, the working frequency regardingsignal transmission must be lowered, and therefore the prior-art drivingapparatus is not suitable for a high-frequency operation. In otherwords, the differential signals having low signal quality are notsuitable for high-frequency signal transmission. For instance, regardinga period jitter range of 200 pico-seconds, a driving apparatus may stillwork properly based on a working frequency of 100 MHz. However, based ona working frequency of 1 GHz, the 1 GHz-based transmission interface ofa driving apparatus is then unable to receive the differential signalsproperly. That is, if the differential signal having low signal qualityis transmitted under high working frequency, the noise tolerance willdecrease significantly, and therefore voltage-level misjudgments of thedifferential signal are likely to occur in that the source drivingcircuit is hard to identify different voltage levels of the differentialsignal received or even hard to single out each data bit of thedifferential signal.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a drivingapparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel is provided. Thedriving apparatus comprises a timing controller, a plurality of pairs oftransmission lines, a plurality of source driving circuit, a pluralityof terminal resistors and a plurality of auxiliary resistors.

The timing controller functions to generate a plurality of differentialsignals. The timing controller comprises a plurality of output ports.Each of the output ports comprises two output ends for outputting acorresponding differential signal. Each pair of transmission linescomprises two transmission lines respectively coupled to the two outputends of one corresponding output port of the timing controller forreceiving a corresponding differential signal. The plurality of sourcedriving circuits are utilized for generating a plurality of data signalsfurnished to the liquid crystal display panel based on the differentialsignals. Each source driving circuit is coupled to the plurality ofpairs of transmission lines for receiving the differential signals. Eachsource driving circuit comprises a plurality of input ports. Each of theinput ports has two input ends coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines. Each of the terminal resistors is coupled betweentwo terminals of one corresponding pair of transmission lines. Theauxiliary resistors are coupled to the transmission lines between thetiming controller and the source driving circuits.

In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, adriving apparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel isprovided. The driving apparatus comprises a timing controller, aplurality of pairs of transmission lines, a plurality of source drivingcircuits and a plurality of terminal resistors.

The timing controller functions to generate a plurality of differentialsignals. The timing controller comprises a plurality of output ports.Each of the output ports comprising two output ends for outputting acorresponding differential signal. Each pair of transmission linescomprises two transmission lines respectively coupled to the two outputends of one corresponding output port of the timing controller forreceiving a corresponding differential signal. The plurality of sourcedriving circuits are utilized for generating a plurality of data signalsfurnished to the liquid crystal display panel based on the differentialsignals. Each source driving circuit is coupled to the plurality ofpairs of transmission lines for receiving the differential signals. Eachsource driving circuit comprises a plurality of input ports. Each of theinput ports has two input ends coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines. Each of the terminal resistors is coupled betweenthe two input ends of one corresponding input port of a correspondingsource driving circuit of the source driving circuits. The correspondingsource driving circuit is coupled to the terminals of the transmissionlines.

In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, adriving apparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel isprovided. The driving apparatus comprises a timing controller, aplurality of pairs of transmission lines, a plurality of source drivingcircuits and a plurality of terminal resistors. The timing controllercomprises a plurality of differential signal transmitters and aplurality of auxiliary resistors.

The timing controller functions to generate a plurality of differentialsignals. Each of the differential signal transmitters comprises twooutput ends for outputting a corresponding differential signal. Each ofthe auxiliary resistors is coupled between the two output ends of onecorresponding differential signal transmitter. Each pair of transmissionlines comprises two transmission lines respectively coupled to the twooutput ends of one corresponding differential signal transmitter forreceiving a corresponding differential signal. The plurality of sourcedriving circuits are utilized for generating a plurality of data signalsfurnished to the liquid crystal display panel based on the differentialsignals. Each source driving circuit is coupled to the plurality ofpairs of transmission lines for receiving the differential signals. Eachsource driving circuit comprises a plurality of input ports. Each of theinput ports has two input ends coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines. Each of the terminal resistors is coupled betweentwo terminals of one corresponding pair of transmission lines.

These and other objectives of the present invention will no doubt becomeobvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after reading thefollowing detailed description of the preferred embodiment that isillustrated in the various figures and drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2( a) is an eye-pattern diagram showing the differential signalregarding the operation of a prior-art driving apparatus, having timealong the abscissa.

FIG. 2( b) is an eye-pattern diagram showing the differential signalregarding the operation of the driving apparatus shown in FIG. 1, havingtime along the abscissa.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a structural diagram schematically showing a drivingapparatus in accordance with a ninth embodiment of the presentinvention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will bedescribed in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here,it is to be noted that the present invention is not limited thereto.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. As shownin FIG. 1, the driving apparatus 310 comprises a timing controller 320,a plurality of pairs of transmission lines 330, a plurality of terminalresistors 335, a plurality of first auxiliary resistors 360 and aplurality of source driving circuits 350. The timing controller 320comprises a serializer 321, a plurality of differential signaltransmitters 323 and a plurality of output ports 325. With the aid of aclock signal CLKin, the serializer 321 is employed to perform a signalserializing operation on an image signal Dimage, a horizontalsynchronization signal HS, a vertical synchronization signal VS and adata enable signal DE for generating a plurality of serial signalsforwarded to the plurality of differential signal transmitters 323. Eachdifferential signal transmitter 323 comprises two output ends 324 andfunctions to convert each received serial signal into one differentialsignal outputted to a corresponding output port 325 via the two outputends 324. Each output port 325 comprises two output ends 326 foroutputting one corresponding differential signal. The differentialsignals transmitted from the differential signal transmitters 323 can bemini low voltage differential signals (mini-LVDSs) or reduced swingdifferential signals (RSDSs).

Each pair of transmission lines 330 is coupled to the two output ends326 of one corresponding output port 325 of the timing controller 320for receiving a corresponding differential signal. Each first auxiliaryresistor 360 is coupled between the two output ends 326 of onecorresponding output port 325 of the timing controller 320. As shown inFIG. 1, the first auxiliary resistors 360 are actually disposed betweenthe output ports 325 of the timing controller 320 and a plurality ofnodes 361. The first auxiliary resistors 360 are put in use for reducingeffect of signal reflection on the transmission path. Since thedifferential signals transmitted have higher signal quality around theterminal resistors 335 as indicated by the results of relatedexperiments, the first auxiliary resistors 360 are then disposed aroundthe fore terminals of transmission lines 330, i.e. adjacent to theoutput ports 325 of the timing controller 320, for reducing the effectof signal reflection and improving transmission signal quality. Eachterminal resistor 335 is coupled between two rear terminals of onecorresponding pair of transmission lines 330. Each source drivingcircuit 350 comprises a plurality of input ports 355. Each input port355 comprises two input ends 356 coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines 330 for receiving a corresponding differentialsignal. It is noted that the positions of the nodes 361 are between theoutput ports 325 of the timing controller 320 and the input ends 356 ofthe source driving circuits 350. The source driving circuits 350 areemployed to generate a plurality of data signals based on thedifferential signals received from the plurality of pairs oftransmission lines 330. The data signals are then forwarded to drive aliquid crystal display panel 395 for illustrating images.

As aforementioned, the working frequency is directly corresponding tothe transmission signal quality. In the architecture of the drivingapparatus 310 shown in FIG. 1, because the source driving circuits 350are functioning as a plurality of loads, a plurality of branches arerequired to branch from the transmission path of the differentialsignals for coupling the loads, and therefore the signal quality of thedifferential signal transmitted becomes worse due to the branches andthe loads. For that reason, some prior-art driving apparatus makes useof point-to-point architecture for devising transmission routings, i.e.each transmission path is attached with single source driving circuit(single load) for improving transmission signal quality so as to achievehigh-frequency operation.

However, by making use of a plurality of source driving circuits andsharing common transmission lines, the architectures of the timingcontroller and the transmission interface can be simplifiedsignificantly. Therefore, as aforementioned, in the driving apparatus310 of the present invention, the first auxiliary resistors 360 arefurther disposed around the fore terminals of transmission lines 330 forreducing the effect of signal reflection and improving transmissionsignal quality. Accordingly, the driving apparatus 310 is able toperform high frequency transmission of the differential signal based onsimplified architectures of the timing controller 320 and thetransmission interface shown in FIG. 1.

Please refer to FIGS. 2( a) and 2(b). FIG. 2( a) is an eye-patterndiagram showing the differential signal regarding the operation of aprior-art driving apparatus, having time along the abscissa. FIG. 2( b)is an eye-pattern diagram showing the differential signal regarding theoperation of the driving apparatus shown in FIG. 1, having time alongthe abscissa. In general, the signal integrity (SI) of the differentialsignal is used to indicate corresponding signal quality. In theeye-pattern diagram of the differential signal, the eye pattern regionhaving a larger pattern area indicates that the signal integrity isbetter, i.e. the signal quality of the differential signal is superior.The area size of the eye pattern region is determined by the length andwidth of the eye pattern region. As the length of the eye pattern isgreater, the period jitter range is smaller, and therefore the effectivejudge interval of each period is longer for each data bit of thedifferential signal to be easily singled out in a high-frequencyoperation. As the width of the eye pattern is wider, the noise toleranceis higher, and therefore the voltage-level misjudging rate of thedifferential signal can be reduced.

As shown in FIGS. 2( a) and 2(b), the eye pattern region ERi of thedifferential signal regarding the operation of the driving apparatus 310of the present invention is significantly greater than the eye patternregion ERp of the differential signal regarding the operation of theprior-art driving apparatus. Since the length ELi of the eye patternregion ERi is greater than the length ELp of the eye pattern region ERp,the period jitter range ΔTji is therefore less than the period jitterrange ΔTjp, i.e. the driving apparatus 310 of the present invention ismore suitable for a high-frequency operation. Furthermore, since thewidth EWi of the eye pattern region ERi is wider than the width EWp ofthe eye pattern region ERp, the driving apparatus 310 of the presentinvention is able to tolerate higher noise for reducing thevoltage-level misjudging rate of the differential signal. It is notedthat the differential signal received by a source driving circuit isfeatured by a wider width or a greater length of the corresponding eyepattern region in the operations of the following embodiments to be setforth according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. Asshown in FIG. 3, the driving apparatus 380 comprises the timingcontroller 320, the plurality of pairs of transmission lines 330, theplurality of terminal resistors 335, a plurality of second auxiliaryresistors 370 and the plurality of source driving circuits 350. Eachsecond auxiliary resistor 370 is coupled between a correspondingtransmission line 330 and a corresponding input end 356 of onecorresponding source driving circuit 350. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 1, itis obvious that the driving apparatus 380 is similar to the drivingapparatus 310, differing only in that the first auxiliary resistors 360are omitted and the second auxiliary resistors 370 are added in thedriving apparatus 380.

As aforementioned, the transmission path of the differential signal hasa plurality of branches for coupling a plurality of source drivingcircuits 350, and therefore the branches and the source driving circuits350 are likely to cause low signal transmission quality. In general, thesignal transmission quality is degraded essentially by two causes: (1)the branches of the transmission path and the source driving circuits350 coupled to the branches degrade entire signal transmission quality;and (2) the effect of significant signal reflection caused by impedancediscontinuity between the higher impedance of the transmission path andthe lower input impedance of the source driving circuits 350 alsodegrade entire signal transmission quality.

In order to improve the signal transmission quality of the differentialsignal, the second auxiliary resistors 370 are coupled to the input ends356 of the source driving circuits 350 for boosting the input impedanceof the source driving circuits 350. The second auxiliary resistors 370have two advantages of: (1) each second auxiliary resistor 370 iscapable of reducing the influence of the corresponding branch on thewhole transmission path for improving entire signal transmission qualityso that the signal quality of the differential signals received by eachsource driving circuit 350 is improved accordingly; and (2) the effectof signal reflection caused by impedance discontinuity is reduced inthat the input impedance of the source driving circuits 350 is increasedby the second auxiliary resistors 370 for approaching the impedance ofthe transmission path.

Furthermore, the second auxiliary resistors 370 can also be put in usefor regulating and distributing different signal qualities of thedifferential signals received by different source driving circuits 350.Since the signal qualities of the differential signals received bydifferent source driving circuits are quite non-uniform in the operationof prior-art driving apparatus, the discrepancy of the best and worstsignal qualities thereof is then quite significant, and therefore theworking frequency regarding signal transmission should be pulled down sothat the source driving circuit receiving the worst differential signalis able to work properly. However, in accordance with the presentinvention, the driving apparatus 380 is able to regulate and distributethe signal qualities of the differential signals received by the sourcedriving circuits 350 based on the second auxiliary resistors 370. In oneembodiment, the second auxiliary resistors 370 are employed to degradethe best signal quality and to upgrade the worst signal quality so thatthe working frequency can be boosted following an improvement of theworst signal quality.

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. As shownin FIG. 4, the driving apparatus 390 comprises the timing controller320, the plurality of pairs of transmission lines 330, a plurality ofshielding lines 339, the plurality of terminal resistors 335, theplurality of first auxiliary resistors 360, the plurality of secondauxiliary resistors 370 and the plurality of source driving circuits350. All the shielding lines 339 are configured to receive a groundvoltage or a fixed voltage. Each shielding line 339 is disposed betweenadjacent pairs of transmission lines 330 for avoiding crosstalkinterference regarding adjacent pairs of transmission lines 330 so as toimprove signal quality. The driving apparatus 390 is similar to thedriving apparatus 310 shown in FIG. 1, differing only in that the secondauxiliary resistors 370 and the shielding lines 339 are added, andtherefore further similar discussion thereof is omitted.

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Asshown in FIG. 5, the driving apparatus 510 comprises a timing controller520, a plurality of pairs of transmission lines 530, a plurality ofterminal resistors 535 and a plurality of source driving circuits 550.The internal structure of timing controller 520 is identical to that ofthe timing controller 320 shown in FIG. 1. Each pair of transmissionlines 530 is coupled to the two output ends 326 of one correspondingoutput port 325 of the timing controller 520 for receiving acorresponding differential signal. The plurality of source drivingcircuits 550 comprises a first source driving circuit CD1, a secondsource driving circuit CD2, . . . , and an nth source driving circuitCDn. The first source driving circuit CD1 is positioned at the rearterminals of the transmission lines 530. The nth source driving circuitCDn is positioned nearby the fore terminals of the transmission lines530, i.e. adjacent to the timing controller 520. Each source drivingcircuit 550 comprises a plurality of input ports 555. Each input port555 comprises two input ends 556 coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines 530 for receiving a corresponding differentialsignal. Each terminal resistor 535 is coupled between the two input ends556 of one corresponding input port 555 of the first source drivingcircuit CD1. The source driving circuits 550 are put in use forgenerating a plurality of data signals based on the differential signalsreceived from the plurality of pairs of transmission lines 530. The datasignals are forwarded to drive a liquid crystal display panel 595 forillustrating images.

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shownin FIG. 6, the driving apparatus 580 comprises the timing controller520, the plurality of pairs of transmission lines 530, a plurality ofshielding lines 539, the plurality of terminal resistors 535, aplurality of first auxiliary resistors 560, a plurality of secondauxiliary resistors 540, a plurality of third auxiliary resistors 570and the plurality of source driving circuits 550. Each first auxiliaryresistor 560 is coupled between the two output ends 326 of onecorresponding output port 325 of the timing controller 520. As shown inFIG. 6, the first auxiliary resistors 560 are actually disposed betweenthe output ports 325 of the timing controller 520 and a plurality ofnodes 561. All the shielding lines 539 are configured to receive aground voltage or a fixed voltage. Each shielding line 539 is disposedbetween adjacent pairs of transmission lines 530 for avoiding crosstalkinterference regarding adjacent pairs of transmission lines 530 so as toimprove signal quality.

Each terminal resistor 535 is coupled between the two input ends 556 ofone corresponding input port 555 of the first source driving circuitCD1. Each second auxiliary resistor 540 is coupled to the two input ends556 of one corresponding input port 555 of the source driving circuitsCD2˜CDn. Each third auxiliary resistor 570 is coupled between acorresponding transmission line 530 and a corresponding input end 556 ofone corresponding source driving circuit 550. The driving apparatus 580is similar to the driving apparatus 510 shown in FIG. 5, differing onlyin that the shielding lines 539, the first auxiliary resistors 560, thesecond auxiliary resistors 540 and the third auxiliary resistors 570 areadded, and therefore further similar discussion thereof is omitted. Inanother embodiment, only the two input ends 556 of each input port 555of the nth source driving circuit CDn are coupled with a correspondingsecond auxiliary resistor 540, i.e. the two input ends 556 of each inputport 555 of the source driving circuits CD2˜CDn-1 are not coupled withany second auxiliary resistor 540.

FIG. 7 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shownin FIG. 7, the driving apparatus 610 comprises a timing controller 620,a plurality of pairs of transmission lines 630, a plurality of shieldinglines 639, a plurality of terminal resistors 635, a plurality of firstauxiliary resistors 660, a plurality of second auxiliary resistors 640,a plurality of third auxiliary resistors 670, a plurality of right-sidesource driving circuits 651 and a plurality of left-side source drivingcircuits 652. The internal structure of timing controller 620 isidentical to that of the timing controller 320 shown in FIG. 1. Eachfirst auxiliary resistor 660 is coupled between the two output ends 326of one corresponding output port 325 of the timing controller 620. Asshown in FIG. 6, the first auxiliary resistors 660 are actually disposedbetween a plurality of nodes 661 and a plurality of nodes 662 adjacentto the output ports 325 of the timing controller 620. All the shieldinglines 639 are configured to receive a ground voltage or a fixed voltage.Each shielding line 639 is disposed between adjacent pairs oftransmission lines 630 for avoiding crosstalk interference regardingadjacent pairs of transmission lines 630 so as to improve signalquality.

The plurality of right-side source driving circuits 651 comprises afirst right-side source driving circuit CDX1, a second right-side sourcedriving circuit CDX2, . . . , and an mth right-side source drivingcircuit CDXm. The first right-side source driving circuit CDXL ispositioned at right rear terminals of the transmission lines 630. Themth right-side source driving circuit CDXm is positioned nearby theright fore parts of the transmission lines 630, i.e. adjacent to theright side of the timing controller 620. The plurality of left-sidesource driving circuits 652 comprises a first left-side source drivingcircuit CDY1, a second left-side source driving circuit CDY2, . . . ,and an nth left-side source driving circuit CDYn. The first left-sidesource driving circuit CDY1 is positioned at left rear terminals of thetransmission lines 630. The nth left-side source driving circuit CDYn ispositioned nearby the left fore parts of the transmission lines 630,i.e. adjacent to the left side of the timing controller 620. The numbersn and m are identical or different positive integers. Each right-sidesource driving circuit 651 comprises a plurality of input ports 655.Each input port 655 comprises two input ends 656 coupled to acorresponding pair of transmission lines 630 for receiving acorresponding differential signal. The couple-related structure of eachleft-side source driving circuit 652 is identical to that of theright-side source driving circuit 651.

The two input ends 656 of each input port 655 of the first right-sidesource driving circuit CDX1 are coupled with one corresponding terminalresistor 635. Also, the two input ends 656 of each input port 655 of thefirst left-side source driving circuit CDY1 are coupled with onecorresponding terminal resistor 635. The two input ends 656 of eachinput port 655 of the right-side source driving circuits CDX2˜CDXm arecoupled with one corresponding second auxiliary resistor 640. Also, thetwo input ends 656 of each input port 655 of the left-side sourcedriving circuits CDY2—CDYn are coupled with one corresponding secondauxiliary resistor 640. Each third auxiliary resistor 670 is coupledbetween a corresponding transmission line 630 and a corresponding inputend 656 of one corresponding right-side source driving circuit 651 orleft-side source driving circuit 652. The right-side source drivingcircuits 651 and the left-side source driving circuits 652 are put inuse for generating a plurality of data signals based on the differentialsignals received from the plurality of pairs of transmission lines 630.The data signals are forwarded to drive a liquid crystal display panel695 for illustrating images. In another embodiment, only the two inputends 656 of each input port 655 of the mth right-side source drivingcircuit CDXm and the nth left-side source driving circuit CDYn arecoupled with a corresponding second auxiliary resistor 640, i.e. the twoinput ends 656 of each input port 655 of the source driving circuitsCDX2—CDXm-1 and CDY2—CDYn-1 are not coupled with any second auxiliaryresistor 640.

FIG. 8 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Asshown in FIG. 8, the driving apparatus 710 comprises a timing controller720, a plurality of pairs of transmission lines 730, a plurality ofterminal resistors 735, a plurality of right-side source drivingcircuits 751 and a plurality of left-side source driving circuits 752.The timing controller 720 comprises a serializer 721, a plurality ofdifferential signal transmitters 723, a plurality of first auxiliaryresistors 760 and a plurality of output ports 725.

With the aid of a clock signal CLKin, the serializer 721 is employed toperform a signal serializing operation on an image signal Dimage, ahorizontal synchronization signal HS, a vertical synchronization signalVS and a data enable signal DE for generating a plurality of serialsignals forwarded to the plurality of differential signal transmitters723 respectively. Each differential signal transmitter 723 comprises twooutput ends 724 and functions to convert one received serial signal intoa differential signal outputted to a corresponding output port 725 viathe two output ends 724. Each first auxiliary resistor 760 is coupledbetween the two output ends 724 of one corresponding differential signaltransmitter 723. Each output port 725 comprises two output ends 726 foroutputting a corresponding differential signal. The differential signalscan be mini low voltage differential signals or reduced swingdifferential signals.

The plurality of right-side source driving circuits 751 comprises afirst right-side source driving circuit CDX1, a second right-side sourcedriving circuit CDX2, . . . , and an mth right-side source drivingcircuit CDXm. The first right-side source driving circuit CDXL ispositioned at right rear terminals of the transmission lines 730. Themth right-side source driving circuit CDXm is positioned nearby theright fore parts of the transmission lines 730, i.e. adjacent to theright side of the timing controller 720. The plurality of left-sidesource driving circuits 752 comprises a first left-side source drivingcircuit CDY1, a second left-side source driving circuit CDY2, . . . ,and an nth left-side source driving circuit CDYn. The first left-sidesource driving circuit CDY1 is positioned at left rear terminals of thetransmission lines 730. The nth left-side source driving circuit CDYn ispositioned nearby the left fore parts of the transmission lines 730,i.e. adjacent to the left side of the timing controller 720. The numbersn and m are identical or different positive integers. Each right-sidesource driving circuit 751 comprises a plurality of input ports 755.Each input port 755 comprises two input ends 756 coupled to acorresponding pair of transmission lines 730 for receiving acorresponding differential signal. The couple-related structure of eachleft-side source driving circuit 752 is identical to that of theright-side source driving circuit 751. The two input ends 756 of eachinput port 755 of the first right-side source driving circuit CDX1 arecoupled with one corresponding terminal resistor 735. Also, the twoinput ends 756 of each input port 755 of the first left-side sourcedriving circuit CDY1 are coupled with one corresponding terminalresistor 735.

The right-side source driving circuits 751 and the left-side sourcedriving circuits 752 are put in use for generating a plurality of datasignals based on the differential signals received from the plurality ofpairs of transmission lines 730. The data signals are forwarded to drivea liquid crystal display panel 795 for illustrating images. In oneembodiment, the plurality of left-side source driving circuit 752 can beomitted, and only the plurality of right-side source driving circuit 751are employed to generate the data signals for driving the liquid crystaldisplay panel 795. Alternatively, in another embodiment, the pluralityof right-side source driving circuit 751 can be omitted, and only theplurality of left-side source driving circuit 752 are employed togenerate the data signals for driving the liquid crystal display panel795.

FIG. 9 is a structural diagram schematically showing a driving apparatusin accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Asshown in FIG. 9, the driving apparatus 780 comprises the timingcontroller 720, the plurality of pairs of transmission lines 730, aplurality of shielding lines 739, the plurality of terminal resistors735, a plurality of second auxiliary resistors 740, a plurality of thirdauxiliary resistors 770, the plurality of right-side source drivingcircuits 751 and the plurality of left-side source driving circuits 752.The two input ends 756 of each input port 755 of the right-side sourcedriving circuits CDX2˜CDXm are coupled with one corresponding secondauxiliary resistor 740. Also, the two input ends 756 of each input port755 of the left-side source driving circuits CDY2˜CDYn are coupled withone corresponding second auxiliary resistor 740. Each third auxiliaryresistor 770 is coupled between a corresponding transmission line 730and a corresponding input end 756 of one corresponding right-side sourcedriving circuit 751 or left-side source driving circuit 752. All theshielding lines 739 are configured to receive a ground voltage or afixed voltage. Each shielding line 739 is disposed between adjacentpairs of transmission lines 730 for avoiding crosstalk interferenceregarding adjacent pairs of transmission lines 730 so as to improvesignal quality. The driving apparatus 780 is similar to the drivingapparatus 710 shown in FIG. 8, differing only in that the secondauxiliary resistors 740, the third auxiliary resistors 770 and theshielding lines 739 are added, and therefore further similar discussionthereof is omitted. In another embodiment, only the two input ends 756of each input port 755 of the mth right-side source driving circuit CDXmand the nth left-side source driving circuit CDYn are coupled with acorresponding second auxiliary resistor 740, i.e. the two input ends 756of each input port 755 of the source driving circuits CDX2˜CDXm-1 andCDY2˜CDYn-1 are not coupled with any second auxiliary resistor 740.

FIG. 10 is a structural diagram schematically showing a drivingapparatus in accordance with a ninth embodiment of the presentinvention. As shown in FIG. 10, the driving apparatus 810 comprises atiming controller 820, a plurality of pairs of transmission lines 830, aplurality of shielding lines 839, a plurality of first terminalresistors 836, a plurality of second terminal resistors 837, a pluralityof first auxiliary resistors 860, a plurality of second auxiliaryresistors 870, a plurality of right-side source driving circuits 851 anda plurality of left-side source driving circuits 852. Each firstterminal resistor 836 is coupled between two first terminals of onecorresponding pair of transmission lines 830. Each second terminalresistor 837 is coupled between two second terminals of onecorresponding pair of transmission lines 830. All the shielding lines839 are configured to receive a ground voltage or a fixed voltage. Eachshielding line 839 is disposed between adjacent pairs of transmissionlines 830 for avoiding crosstalk interference regarding adjacent pairsof transmission lines 830 so as to improve signal quality. The internalstructure of timing controller 820 is identical to that of the timingcontroller 320 shown in FIG. 1. Each first auxiliary resistor 860 iscoupled between the two output ends 326 of one corresponding output port325 of the timing controller 820. As shown in FIG. 10, the firstauxiliary resistors 860 are actually disposed between a plurality ofnodes 861 and a plurality of nodes 862 adjacent to the output ports 325of the timing controller 820.

Each right-side source driving circuit 851 comprises a plurality ofinput ports 855. Each input port 855 comprises two input ends 856coupled to a corresponding pair of transmission lines 830 for receivinga corresponding differential signal. The couple-related structure ofeach left-side source driving circuit 852 is identical to that of theright-side source driving circuit 851. Each second auxiliary resistor870 is coupled between a corresponding transmission line 830 and acorresponding input end 856 of one corresponding right-side sourcedriving circuit 851 or left-side source driving circuit 852. Theright-side source driving circuits 851 and the left-side source drivingcircuits 852 are put in use for generating a plurality of data signalsbased on the differential signals received from the plurality of pairsof transmission lines 830. The data signals are forwarded to drive aliquid crystal display panel 895 for illustrating images.

In summary, by means of rearranging coupling relationships regarding theterminal resistors or adding auxiliary resistors, the driving apparatusof the present invention is able to improve the signal integrity of thedifferential signal received by source driving circuits, i.e. thedifferential signal received by the source driving circuits has a widerwidth or a greater length of the corresponding eye pattern region.Accordingly, compared with the prior-art driving apparatus, the drivingapparatus of the present invention is more suitable for performinghigh-frequency operation and is able to tolerate higher noise forreducing the voltage-level misjudging rate of high-frequencydifferential signals under processing.

The present invention is by no means limited to the embodiments asdescribed above by referring to the accompanying drawings, which may bemodified and altered in a variety of different ways without departingfrom the scope of the present invention. Thus, it should be understoodby those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations,sub-combinations and alternations might occur depending on designrequirements and other factors insofar as they are within the scope ofthe appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

1. A driving apparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel, thedriving apparatus comprising: a timing controller for generating aplurality of differential signals, the timing controller having aplurality of output ports, each of the output ports having two outputends for outputting a corresponding differential signal; a plurality ofpairs of transmission lines, each pair of transmission lines having twotransmission lines respectively coupled to the two output ends of acorresponding output port of the timing controller for receiving acorresponding differential signal; a plurality of source drivingcircuits for generating a plurality of data signals furnished to theliquid crystal display panel based on the differential signals, eachsource driving circuit being coupled to the plurality of pairs oftransmission lines for receiving the differential signals, the sourcedriving circuit comprising: a plurality of input ports, each of theinput ports having two input ends coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines; a plurality of first terminal resistors, each of thefirst terminal resistors being coupled between two first terminals of acorresponding pair of transmission lines; and a plurality of firstauxiliary resistors coupled to the transmission lines between the timingcontroller and the source driving circuits.
 2. The driving apparatus ofclaim 1, further comprising: a plurality of shielding lines forreceiving a ground voltage or a fixed voltage, each of the shieldinglines being disposed between adjacent pairs of transmission lines. 3.The driving apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first auxiliary resistoris coupled between two corresponding transmission lines adjacent to acorresponding output port of the timing controller.
 4. The drivingapparatus of claim 1, wherein the first auxiliary resistor is coupledbetween a corresponding transmission line and a corresponding input endof a corresponding source driving circuit.
 5. The driving apparatus ofclaim 1, wherein the source driving circuits comprise a first set ofsource driving circuits and a second set of source driving circuits, thetiming controller is coupled to the first and second sets of sourcedriving circuits, and the first set of source driving circuits ispositioned between the timing controller and the first terminals of thetransmission lines.
 6. The driving apparatus of claim 5, wherein each ofthe first auxiliary resistors is couple between a correspondingtransmission line and a corresponding input end of a correspondingsource driving circuit in the first set of source driving circuits. 7.The driving apparatus of claim 5, further comprising: a plurality ofsecond terminal resistors, each of the second terminal resistors beingcoupled between two second terminals of a corresponding pair oftransmission lines; wherein the second set of source driving circuits ispositioned between the timing controller and the second terminals of thetransmission lines.
 8. The driving apparatus of claim 5, furthercomprising: a plurality of second auxiliary resistors, each of thesecond auxiliary resistors being coupled between a correspondingtransmission line and a corresponding input end of a correspondingsource driving circuit in the second set of source driving circuits. 9.A driving apparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel, thedriving apparatus comprising: a timing controller for generating aplurality of differential signals, the timing controller comprising aplurality of output ports, each of the output ports comprising twooutput ends for outputting a corresponding differential signal; aplurality of pairs of transmission lines, each pair of transmissionlines comprising two transmission lines respectively coupled to the twooutput ends of a corresponding output port of the timing controller forreceiving a corresponding differential signal; a plurality of sourcedriving circuits for generating a plurality of data signals furnished tothe liquid crystal display panel based on the differential signals, eachsource driving circuit being coupled to the plurality of pairs oftransmission lines for receiving the differential signals, the sourcedriving circuit comprising: a plurality of input ports, each of theinput ports having two input ends coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines; and a plurality of first terminal resistors, each ofthe first terminal resistors being coupled between the two input ends ofa corresponding input port of a first source driving circuit of thesource driving circuits, wherein the first source driving circuit iscoupled to a plurality of first terminals of the transmission lines. 10.The driving apparatus of claim 9, further comprising: a plurality ofshielding lines for receiving a ground voltage or a fixed voltage, eachof the shielding lines being disposed between adjacent pairs oftransmission lines.
 11. The driving apparatus of claim 9, furthercomprising: a plurality of first auxiliary resistors, each of the firstauxiliary resistors being coupled between two corresponding transmissionlines adjacent to a corresponding output port of the timing controller.12. The driving apparatus of claim 9, further comprising: a plurality offirst auxiliary resistors, each of the first auxiliary resistors beingcoupled between a corresponding transmission line and a correspondinginput end of a corresponding source driving circuit.
 13. The drivingapparatus of claim 9, further comprising: a plurality of first auxiliaryresistors, each of the first auxiliary resistors being coupled betweenthe two input ends of a corresponding input port of the source drivingcircuits except for the first source driving circuit.
 14. The drivingapparatus of claim 9, wherein the source driving circuits comprise afirst set of source driving circuits and a second set of source drivingcircuits, the timing controller is coupled to the first and second setsof source driving circuits, the first set of source driving circuits ispositioned between the timing controller and the first terminals of thetransmission lines, and the first source driving circuit belongs to thefirst set of source driving circuits.
 15. The driving apparatus of claim14, further comprising: a plurality of first auxiliary resistors, eachof the first auxiliary resistors being coupled between a correspondingtransmission line and a corresponding input end of a correspondingsource driving circuit in the first set of source driving circuits. 16.The driving apparatus of claim 14, further comprising: a plurality offirst auxiliary resistors, each of the first auxiliary resistors beingcoupled between the two input ends of a corresponding input port of thefirst set of source driving circuits except for the first source drivingcircuit.
 17. The driving apparatus of claim 14, further comprising: aplurality of second terminal resistors, each of the second terminalresistors being coupled between the two input ends of a correspondinginput port of a second source driving circuit in the second set ofsource driving circuits, wherein the second source driving circuit iscoupled to a plurality of second terminals of the transmission lines;wherein the second set of source driving circuits is positioned betweenthe timing controller and the second terminals of the transmissionlines.
 18. The driving apparatus of claim 17, further comprising: aplurality of second auxiliary resistors, each of the second auxiliaryresistors being coupled between a corresponding transmission line and acorresponding input end of a corresponding source driving circuit in thesecond set of source driving circuits.
 19. The driving apparatus ofclaim 17, further comprising: a plurality of second auxiliary resistors,each of the second auxiliary resistors being coupled between the twoinput ends of a corresponding input port of the second set of sourcedriving circuits except for the second source driving circuit.
 20. Adriving apparatus for driving a liquid crystal display panel, thedriving apparatus comprising: a timing controller for generating aplurality of differential signals, the timing controller comprising: aplurality of differential signal transmitters, each of the differentialsignal transmitters comprising two output ends for outputting acorresponding differential signal; and a plurality of first auxiliaryresistors, each of the first auxiliary resistors being coupled betweenthe two output ends of a corresponding differential signal transmitter;a plurality of pairs of transmission lines, each pair of transmissionlines comprising two transmission lines respectively coupled to the twooutput ends of a corresponding differential signal transmitter forreceiving a corresponding differential signal; a plurality of sourcedriving circuits for generating a plurality of data signals furnished tothe liquid crystal display panel based on the differential signals, eachsource driving circuit being coupled to the plurality of pairs oftransmission lines for receiving the differential signals, the sourcedriving circuit comprising: a plurality of input ports, each of theinput ports having two input ends coupled to a corresponding pair oftransmission lines; and a plurality of first terminal resistors, each ofthe first terminal resistors being coupled between two first terminalsof a corresponding pair of transmission lines.
 21. The driving apparatusof claim 20, further comprising: a plurality of shielding lines forreceiving a ground voltage or a fixed voltage, each of the shieldinglines being disposed between adjacent pairs of transmission lines. 22.The driving apparatus of claim 20, further comprising: a plurality ofsecond auxiliary resistors, each of the second auxiliary resistors beingcoupled between a corresponding transmission line and a correspondinginput end of a corresponding source driving circuit.
 23. The drivingapparatus of claim 20, wherein the first terminal resistor is coupledbetween the two input ends of a corresponding input port of a firstsource driving circuit of the source driving circuits, the first sourcedriving circuit being coupled to the first terminals of the transmissionlines.
 24. The driving apparatus of claim 23, further comprising: aplurality of second auxiliary resistors, each of the second auxiliaryresistors being coupled between the two input ends of a correspondinginput port of the source driving circuits except for the first sourcedriving circuit.
 25. The driving apparatus of claim 24, wherein thesource driving circuits comprise a first set of source driving circuitsand a second set of source driving circuits, the timing controller iscoupled to the first and second sets of source driving circuits, thefirst set of source driving circuits is positioned between the timingcontroller and the first terminals of the transmission lines, and thefirst source driving circuit belongs to the first set of source drivingcircuits.
 26. The driving apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: aplurality of third auxiliary resistors, each of the third auxiliaryresistors being coupled between a corresponding transmission line and acorresponding input end of a corresponding source driving circuit in thefirst set of source driving circuits.
 27. The driving apparatus of claim25, further comprising: a plurality of second terminal resistors, eachof the second terminal resistors being coupled between two secondterminals of a corresponding pair of transmission lines.
 28. The drivingapparatus of claim 27, wherein the second terminal resistor is coupledbetween the two input ends of a corresponding input port of a secondsource driving circuit in the second set of source driving circuits, thesecond source driving circuit being coupled to the second terminals ofthe transmission lines.
 29. The driving apparatus of claim 28, furthercomprising: a plurality of third auxiliary resistors, each of the thirdauxiliary resistors being coupled between the two input ends of acorresponding input port of the second set of source driving circuitsexcept for the second source driving circuit.
 30. The driving apparatusof claim 25, further comprising: a plurality of third auxiliaryresistors, each of the third auxiliary resistors being coupled between acorresponding transmission line and a corresponding input end of acorresponding source driving circuit in the second set of source drivingcircuits.